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31 His forces[a] will rise up and profane the fortified sanctuary,[b] stopping the daily sacrifice. In its place they will set up[c] the abomination that causes desolation. 32 Then with smooth words he will defile[d] those who have rejected[e] the covenant. But the people who are loyal to[f] their God will act valiantly.[g] 33 These who are wise among the people will teach the masses.[h] However, they will fall[i] by the sword and by the flame,[j] and they will be imprisoned and plundered for some time.[k]

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Footnotes

  1. Daniel 11:31 tn Heb “arms.”
  2. Daniel 11:31 tn Heb “the sanctuary, the fortress.”
  3. Daniel 11:31 tn Heb “will give.”
  4. Daniel 11:32 tn Or “corrupt.”
  5. Daniel 11:32 tn Heb “acted wickedly toward.”
  6. Daniel 11:32 tn Heb “know.” The term “know” sometimes means “to recognize.” In relational contexts it can have the connotation “recognize the authority of, be loyal to,” as it does here.
  7. Daniel 11:32 sn This is an allusion to the Maccabean revolt, which struggled to bring about Jewish independence in the second century b.c.
  8. Daniel 11:33 tn Heb “the many.”
  9. Daniel 11:33 tn Heb “stumble.”
  10. Daniel 11:33 tn Or “by burning.”
  11. Daniel 11:33 tn Heb “days.”